Battle of Franklin

Dates:

November 30, 1864

Other Names:

None

Location:

Franklin, Tennessee

Key Individuals Involved in the Battle of Franklin:

Union: Major General John M. Schofield
Confederate: General John B. Hood

Outcome:

UnoinVictory. 8,587 casualties of which 6,261 were Confederate soldiers.

Overview of the Battle :

Having lost a good opportunity at Spring Hill to hurt significantly the Union Army, Gen. John B. Hood marched in rapid pursuit of Maj. Gen. John M. Schofield’s retreating Union army. Schofield’s advance reached Franklin about sunrise on November 30 and quickly formed a defensive line in works thrown up by the Yankees in the spring of 1863, on the southern edge of town. Schofield wished to remain in Franklin to repair the bridges and get his supply trains over them. Skirmishing at Thompson’s Station and elsewhere delayed Hood’s march, but, around 4:00 pm, he marshaled a frontal attack against the Union perimeter. Two Federal brigades holding a forward position gave way and retreated to the inner works, but their comrades ultimately held in a battle that caused frightening casualties. When the battle ceased, after dark, six Confederate generals were dead or had mortal wounds. Despite this terrible loss, Hood’s army, late, depleted and worn, crawled on toward Nashville.
Source: CWSAC Battle Summaries