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Benjamin Butler - Civil War General and Politician

By , About.com Guide

Birth of Benjamin Butler:

November 5, 1818, Deerfield, New Hampshire

Death:

January, 11, 1893, Washington, D.C.

Education:

Graduated from Waterbury now Colby College, 1838.

Major Accomplishment:

  • Served as a Democrat to the Massachusetts state legislature beginning in 1853.
  • His political following gained him a an appointment as a General in the Union army at the outbreak of the Civil War.
  • He occupied New Orleans after its capture by Admiral Farragut, he was eventually dismissed for mismanagement.
  • Radical Republican in the House of Representatives from 1867-75, 1877-79.
  • He played a leading role in the impeachment of Andrew Johnson.
  • Elected Governor of Massachusetts in 1882.
  • Greenback Party Presidential Candidate in 1884.

Significance of Benjamin Butler:

  • A Civil War general that goes on to an extensive politcal career as a Radical Republican.
  • He was a leader in the impeachment of Johnson and later as a presidential candidate.

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